Know what’s on your plate

Cauliflower

Calories & nutrition facts

raw

25
calorieskcal per 100 g
Protein1.9 g
Carbs3 g
Fat0.3 g
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Nutrition facts

Per 100 g% DV
  • Calories 25 kcal —
  • Protein 1.9 g 4%
  • Carbohydrate 3 g 1%
  • Fat 0.3 g 0%
  • Saturated fat 0.1 g 1%
  • Fibre 2 g 7%
  • Sugars 1.9 g —
  • Sodium 30 mg 1%
  • Cholesterol 0 mg 0%

Vitamins & minerals

Per 100 g% DV

Vitamins

  • Vitamin A 0 µg 0%
  • Vitamin C 48.2 mg 54%
  • Vitamin D 0 µg 0%
  • Vitamin E 0.08 mg 1%
  • Vitamin K 15.5 µg 13%
  • Thiamin (B1) 0.05 mg 4%
  • Riboflavin (B2) 0.06 mg 5%
  • Niacin (B3) 0.51 mg 3%
  • Pantothenic acid (B5) 0.67 mg 13%
  • Vitamin B6 0.18 mg 11%
  • Biotin (B7) 1.7 µg 6%
  • Folate (B9) 57 µg 14%
  • Vitamin B12 0 µg 0%
  • Choline 44.3 mg 8%

Minerals

  • Calcium 22 mg 2%
  • Iron 0.42 mg 2%
  • Magnesium 15 mg 4%
  • Phosphorus 44 mg 4%
  • Potassium 299 mg 6%
  • Zinc 0.27 mg 2%
  • Copper 0.04 mg 4%
  • Manganese 0.16 mg 7%
  • Selenium 0.6 µg 1%

Calories by portion

PortionWeightCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
100 g100 g251.9 g3 g0.3 g
1 × cup chopped (1/2" pieces)107 g272.1 g3.2 g0.3 g
1 × floweret13 g30.2 g0.4 g0 g
1 × head large (6-7" dia.)840 g21016 g25 g2.4 g
1 × head medium (5-6" dia.)588 g14711 g18 g1.6 g
1 × head small (4" dia.)265 g665.1 g7.9 g0.7 g
2 × cup chopped (1/2" pieces)214 g544.1 g6.4 g0.6 g
½ × cup chopped (1/2" pieces)53.5 g131 g1.6 g0.1 g
3 × cup chopped (1/2" pieces)321 g806.2 g9.5 g0.9 g
4 × cup chopped (1/2" pieces)428 g1078.2 g13 g1.2 g

Questions about Cauliflower

How do you roast cauliflower so it turns golden rather than soggy?

Cut it into evenly sized florets, dry them well and spread them out on a baking tray with a little oil. Roast at 220 °C for 25–30 minutes, turning once; crowding the tray makes the florets steam.

How long should you steam cauliflower?

Steam florets over simmering water for about 5–7 minutes, until a knife slips into the thickest part but they still hold their shape. Drain well before serving or adding them to a dish.

How do you make cauliflower rice?

Break the cauliflower into florets and pulse them in a food processor until they resemble rice grains, taking care not to turn them to mush. Fry in a wide pan for 5–8 minutes, stirring, until tender and any released moisture has evaporated.

How can you tell if a cauliflower is fresh when buying it?

Choose a head that feels firm and heavy, with tightly packed florets and crisp green leaves. Avoid soft or wet patches and florets with widespread dark marks.

How should you store cauliflower, and can you freeze it?

Keep it unwashed in the fridge, preferably in a perforated bag or loosely wrapped, and use it while the florets are firm. To freeze it, cut it into florets, blanch for 3 minutes, cool quickly in cold water, drain thoroughly and freeze.

What goes well with cauliflower, and which dishes use it?

Cauliflower works well with cumin, turmeric, mustard seeds, cheese and creamy sauces. It is a familiar ingredient in cauliflower cheese, vegetable curry and roasted cauliflower soup.

Can you eat cauliflower raw?

Yes. Cut it into small florets and serve it in salads or with a dip; wash it under running water first and discard any damaged or slimy parts.

Is cauliflower a good source of vitamin C?

Yes: a 100 g portion provides 48.2 mg of vitamin C, making cauliflower a source of this vitamin.

Source: USDA FoodData Central 169986 · per 100 g · carbohydrate per EU label, fibre excluded

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