Know what’s on your plate

Onion

Calories & nutrition facts

cooked, boiled, drained, with salt

42
calorieskcal per 100 g
Protein1.4 g
Carbs8.2 g
Fat0.2 g
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Nutrition facts

Per 100 g% DV
  • Calories 42 kcal —
  • Protein 1.4 g 3%
  • Carbohydrate 8.2 g 3%
  • Fat 0.2 g 0%
  • Saturated fat 0 g 0%
  • Fibre 1.4 g 5%
  • Sugars 4.7 g —
  • Sodium 239 mg 10%
  • Cholesterol 0 mg 0%

Vitamins & minerals

Per 100 g% DV

Vitamins

  • Vitamin A 0 µg 0%
  • Vitamin C 5.2 mg 6%
  • Vitamin D 0 µg 0%
  • Vitamin E 0.02 mg 0%
  • Vitamin K 0.5 µg 0%
  • Thiamin (B1) 0.04 mg 4%
  • Riboflavin (B2) 0.02 mg 2%
  • Niacin (B3) 0.17 mg 1%
  • Pantothenic acid (B5) 0.11 mg 2%
  • Vitamin B6 0.13 mg 8%
  • Folate (B9) 15 µg 4%
  • Vitamin B12 0 µg 0%
  • Choline 6.8 mg 1%

Minerals

  • Calcium 22 mg 2%
  • Iron 0.24 mg 1%
  • Magnesium 11 mg 3%
  • Phosphorus 35 mg 3%
  • Potassium 166 mg 4%
  • Zinc 0.21 mg 2%
  • Copper 0.07 mg 7%
  • Manganese 0.15 mg 7%
  • Selenium 0.6 µg 1%

Calories by portion

PortionWeightCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
100 g100 g421.4 g8.2 g0.2 g
1 × cup210 g882.9 g17 g0.4 g
1 × tbsp chopped15 g60.2 g1.2 g0 g
1 × large128 g541.7 g10 g0.2 g
1 × slice large (1/4" thick)32 g130.4 g2.6 g0.1 g
1 × medium94 g391.3 g7.7 g0.2 g
1 × slice medium (1/8" thick)12 g50.2 g1 g0 g
1 × small60 g250.8 g4.9 g0.1 g
1 × slice thin8 g30.1 g0.7 g0 g
2 × cup420 g1765.7 g34 g0.8 g
½ × cup105 g441.4 g8.6 g0.2 g
3 × cup630 g2658.6 g51 g1.2 g

Questions about Onion

How do you stop an onion making you cry?

Chill it for about 30 minutes before cutting, then use a sharp knife and leave the root end until last; the root area releases many of the tear-triggering compounds when cut.

How do you caramelise onions without burning them?

Slice them evenly and cook in a wide pan with a little oil over low to medium-low heat, stirring every few minutes. Allow 30–45 minutes for them to turn deep golden and soft; add a splash of water if the pan starts to catch.

How should you store a whole onion?

Keep it in a cool, dry, dark place with good airflow, such as a mesh bag or open basket. Store onions away from potatoes, which release moisture and can encourage them to spoil.

Can you freeze chopped onion?

Yes. Spread the chopped onion on a tray to freeze, then transfer it to an airtight freezer bag; use it straight from frozen in soups, stews and sauces without thawing.

What can you use instead of onion in a recipe?

Use a similar amount of finely chopped shallot for a milder, sweeter flavour. For a recipe where onion is a main ingredient, leeks can work too, though they taste gentler.

Which dishes are made with onion?

Onion is a base for French onion soup, onion bhajis and many curries, stews and pasta sauces. For a quick side, cut it into wedges and roast at 200 °C for about 30 minutes, until tender and browned.

Can dogs eat onion?

No. Onion can be toxic to dogs, whether raw, cooked or dried, so keep onion-containing food and scraps out of reach.

Source: USDA FoodData Central 170100 · per 100 g · carbohydrate per EU label, fibre excluded

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