Parmesan risotto

Parmesan risotto is a creamy Italian rice dish finished with butter and grated Parmesan. This version uses Carnaroli rice, white wine and hot meat stock for a comforting meal that works well as a main or a first course.
Ingredients
- 400 gCarnaroli rice
- 50 ggrated Parmesan
- As neededmeat stock (homemade or made from a stock cube)
- 60 gbutter
- 125 ml (1 glass)dry white wine
- To tastesalt
- Quantity not specifiedonion, finely chopped
Instructions
- 1
Prepare the stock
Make the meat stock and keep it hot so it is ready to add to the rice.
- 2
Soften the onion
Melt a knob of butter in a non-stick pan. As soon as it begins to melt, add the finely chopped onion.
- 3
Toast the rice
When the onion is lightly golden, add the rice and toast it for a few minutes, until it has absorbed the cooking fat and looks translucent.
- 4
Add the wine
Pour in the wine and let it evaporate.
- 5
Add hot stock
Add a couple of ladlefuls of boiling stock, stirring the risotto gently.
- 6
Continue cooking
Cook the rice, adding more stock as needed.
- 7
Check the rice
Cook for about 15 minutes, or until the rice is done, stirring from time to time with a wooden spoon.
- 8
Finish with butter
Take the pan off the heat and adjust the salt. Add the remaining butter and Parmesan, then stir thoroughly to combine.
- 9
Check the texture
The finished risotto should be creamy and flowing, a texture known in Italian cooking as all’onda.
- 10
Rest and serve
Leave the risotto to rest for 5 minutes, then serve.
What is Parmesan risotto?
Risotto is a northern Italian rice dish cooked gradually with stock and stirred until it becomes creamy. This Parmesan version keeps the flavour simple, relying on Carnaroli rice, dry white wine, butter and cheese.
Carnaroli holds its shape during cooking while releasing enough starch to give the dish its characteristic texture. The final stirring of butter and Parmesan brings the rice together.
Nutrition and macros by portion
The nutrition label shows one serving as written: 560 calories, 14g protein, 78g carbs, 20g fat.
| Portion | Adjustment | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lighter | Use less finishing butter | 392 kcal | 10g | 55g | 14g |
| This serving | As written | 560 kcal | 14g | 78g | 20g |
| Hungry | Serve a larger portion | 840 kcal | 21g | 117g | 30g |
Most of the carbohydrates come from the rice, while butter and Parmesan provide much of the fat; the cheese and rice contribute protein. The stock, cheese and added salt can make sodium vary, so taste before adding extra salt and serve with vegetables or salad for balance.
The ingredients that matter
Carnaroli rice: its firm grains are well suited to gradual stock cooking and should remain distinct within the creamy risotto.
Hot stock: keep it boiling or very hot as you cook. Adding it hot helps maintain a steady cooking temperature.
Toast before adding liquid
Rice first: give the grains a few minutes in the butter and onion, until they look translucent and have absorbed the cooking fat. This prepares them for the wine and stock.
Wine next: let the wine evaporate before adding the first ladleful of stock, so the rice can absorb the liquid in sequence.
Add stock gradually
Small additions: start with a couple of ladlefuls of hot stock, then add more as needed while the rice cooks. The method does not specify a fixed stock quantity, so let the rice guide you.
Gentle stirring: stir from time to time rather than leaving the pan unattended. The rice should cook through without losing its shape.
Look for all’onda
Doneness: the recipe gives about 15 minutes of cooking, but also advises cooking until the rice is done. Taste a grain near the end to check its texture.
Consistency: the risotto should be creamy and flow softly when moved, rather than sitting in a stiff mound. The final butter and Parmesan help create this texture.
Finish off the heat
Butter and Parmesan: take the pan off the heat before adding the remaining butter and grated cheese, then stir thoroughly to combine.
Rest: leave the risotto for 5 minutes before serving, as directed. Serve promptly while it is still creamy.
What to serve with it
As a main: pair it with a green salad or simply cooked vegetables for freshness alongside the rich rice.
As a first course: serve smaller portions before a lighter main dish. Keep additions modest so the Parmesan and rice remain the focus.
Recipe notes & tips
- Keep the stock hot in a separate pan while the rice cooks.
- Chop the onion finely so it softens evenly.
- Stir gently and regularly rather than constantly.
- Add stock as needed instead of pouring it all in at once.
- Taste the rice near the end of cooking to check doneness.
- Adjust the salt after cooking, since the stock and Parmesan may already be salty.
Variations
- Vegetable stock: use it instead of meat stock for a different base flavour.
- More Parmesan: add a little extra at the table for a stronger cheese finish.
- Fresh herbs: scatter over chopped parsley just before serving.
- Mushrooms: cook sliced mushrooms separately and fold them in before serving.
- Black pepper: grind a little over each portion to add a gentle savoury note.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Cool stock: keep it hot so each addition does not interrupt the rice’s cooking.
- Adding all the stock at once: add it gradually, following the method, so you can judge the texture.
- Skipping the toast: cook the rice in the butter and onion until translucent before adding wine.
- Undercooked rice: taste a grain and continue cooking with more hot stock if needed.
- Over-salting: check the finished risotto before adding salt, as stock and Parmesan can contribute saltiness.
- Serving it stiff: aim for a creamy, flowing all’onda consistency rather than a firm mound.
How to store
Refrigerate leftovers in a covered container for up to 2 days. Reheat gently in a pan with a splash of water or stock, stirring until hot; the texture may be thicker than when freshly made.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use a different rice?
Carnaroli is the rice specified here and is well suited to risotto. If using another risotto rice, follow its cooking time and check the texture as it cooks.
How much stock should I prepare?
The recipe calls for stock as needed rather than giving a fixed amount. Prepare enough to keep adding hot stock gradually until the rice is cooked and creamy.
Can I use stock cubes?
Yes. The recipe allows stock made from a cube; prepare it according to the packet directions and keep it hot while cooking.
How do I know when the rice is cooked?
The method gives about 15 minutes, but the rice should be cooked through. Taste a grain near the end and continue cooking with more stock if necessary.
What does all’onda mean?
It describes a creamy, fluid risotto that moves softly when the pan is tilted or the rice is stirred. It should not be dry or hold a stiff shape.
Can I make it ahead?
Risotto is best served just after its 5-minute rest, when the texture is at its creamiest. Leftovers can be refrigerated and reheated, though they will be thicker.
Cook it from the original
This recipe comes from fragolosi.it. Their page has the author’s own photos, notes and tips — the best place to cook it from.
Open the recipe on fragolosi.it