Coloradito Chicken

Coloradito chicken is a rich Oaxacan-style mole, with chicken and vegetables simmered in a smooth sauce of toasted chillies, spices, plantain and Mexican chocolate. It takes a little preparation, but the layers of sweet, savoury, tangy flavour make it a special dish to share with tortillas or rice.
Ingredients
- 1ripe plantain
- 6ancho chillies, stemmed and seeded
- 5guajillo chillies, stemmed and seeded
- 454 g (1 lb)ripe Roma tomatoes (3 to 4)
- 5 clovesgarlic, unpeeled
- 1 slice, 3.8 cm (1½ in) thickwhite onion
- 1 stick, 2.5 cm (1 in) long, or ½ teaspoon groundCeylon cinnamon or canela
- 3whole cloves
- 6black peppercorns
- 35 g (¼ cup)slivered almonds
- 3 tablespoonssesame seeds
- 1 teaspoondried oregano
- 2 tablespoonsraisins
- 1 tablespoongrated piloncillo or dark brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons, dividedkosher salt or coarse sea salt
- 1 chicken, 1.36 kg (3 lb), cut into 8 serving pieces; wings removed for later use and breasts halvedchicken
- as neededvegetable oil, for cooking the chicken
- 480 ml (2 cups)chicken broth
- 1 bar, 85 g (3 oz), broken into piecesMexican chocolate
- 454 g (1 lb)chayote squash, peeled and sliced into 2.5 cm (1 in) strips
- 454 g (1 lb)green beans, trimmed and cut into 2.5 cm (1 in) pieces
- to servetortillas or rice
Instructions
- 1
Bake the plantain
Preheat the oven to 200°C (400°F). Put the plantain in a foil-lined baking dish and make a couple of 1.3 cm (½ in) slits in its skin. Bake for about 40 minutes, until cooked through. Once cool enough to handle, peel and slice it, then set aside.
- 2
Toast and simmer
Heat a comal, griddle or frying pan over medium heat. Toast the ancho and guajillo chillies for 30–45 seconds per side, until fragrant and lightly toasted. Put them in a saucepan with the whole tomatoes, cover with water and bring to a simmer over medium-high heat. Cook for 12–15 minutes, until the chillies are plump and rehydrated and the tomatoes are soft and mushy.
- 3
Char the aromatics
On the same comal, griddle or frying pan, char the unpeeled garlic and onion slice until softened and thoroughly charred, about 8–10 minutes, turning them a couple of times. Leave to cool, then peel the garlic when it is cool enough to handle.
- 4
Toast the spices
Toast the cinnamon stick in a small frying pan over medium heat for 1–2 minutes, turning once, until fragrant. Toast the cloves and peppercorns for 1 minute, moving them around as they cook. Toast the almonds for a couple of minutes until lightly browned, then toast the sesame seeds. Toast the oregano last for 5–10 seconds.
- 5
Blend the mole
As they are toasted, put the cinnamon, garlic, onion, cloves, peppercorns, almonds, sesame seeds and oregano in a blender. Add the rehydrated chillies, cooked tomatoes, 240 ml (1 cup) of their cooking liquid and the plantain. Add the raisins, sugar and 1 teaspoon of salt, then blend for at least a couple of minutes until completely smooth. Blend in batches if needed.
- 6
Brown the chicken
Set a large casserole over medium-high heat and add enough oil to make a depth of about 3 mm (⅛ in). Season the chicken with the remaining teaspoon of salt. When the oil is hot, brown the pieces in batches without crowding the casserole, cooking for about 3 minutes per side until the skin has formed a crust and the pieces turn easily. Transfer them to a large bowl.
- 7
Simmer with vegetables
When all the chicken is browned, lower the heat to medium-low. Carefully pour the mole sauce into the oil, using the casserole lid as a shield from splatters. Stir, cover with the lid slightly ajar and cook for 6–7 minutes, stirring occasionally and shielding yourself with the lid, until the sauce is very thick and seasoned. Add the chicken broth, chocolate and browned chicken, and cook for 20 minutes. Stir in the chayote and green beans and cook for another 10 minutes, until the vegetables are tender.
- 8
Serve the dish
Serve the chicken and mole with tortillas, rice or both.
What is coloradito chicken?
Coloradito is a style of mole associated with Oaxaca, Mexico, where moles are known for their layered combinations of chillies, spices and other ingredients. This version pairs chicken with a smooth sauce that balances savoury, sweet and gently tangy notes.
The method builds those layers through separate toasting, charring and blending before the sauce is simmered with the chicken. Plantain and Mexican chocolate lend body and sweetness, while chayote and green beans make it a complete, generous main.
Nutrition and macros by portion
The nutrition label shows one serving as written: 740 calories, 43g protein, 63g carbs, 36g fat.
| Portion | Adjustment | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lighter | More vegetables, less oil | 518 kcal | 30g | 44g | 25g |
| This serving | As written | 740 kcal | 43g | 63g | 36g |
| Hungry | Add extra rice | 1110 kcal | 65g | 95g | 54g |
The chicken provides most of the protein, while the plantain, tomatoes, raisins, sugar, chocolate and serving of rice or tortillas contribute carbohydrates. Oil, chicken skin, almonds and sesame seeds are the main sources of fat. For a balanced plate, serve a moderate amount of rice or tortillas alongside a generous portion of the chayote and green beans.
The ingredients behind the sauce
Chillies: Ancho and guajillo bring the main pepper flavour. Toast them briefly until fragrant, rather than letting them darken too much, which can make the sauce taste bitter.
Sweetness: Ripe plantain, raisins and piloncillo round out the chilli and savoury notes. Mexican chocolate adds its own sweetness and depth as it melts into the simmering sauce.
Spices and seeds: Cinnamon, cloves, peppercorns, almonds and sesame seeds add fragrance and richness. Toast each separately as directed, since their ideal toasting times differ.
Why toast and char separately?
Charring the onion and garlic softens them and gives the sauce a smoky edge; the garlic is peeled after cooling. The spices, nuts and seeds are toasted in a pan so you can keep a close eye on each one.
The chillies are toasted briefly, then simmered with the tomatoes to soften them for blending. Reserve a cup of that cooking liquid as the recipe directs; it helps the ingredients blend into a smooth sauce.
Getting a smooth mole
Blend the sauce for at least a couple of minutes, stopping when no obvious pieces remain. If the blender is small, work in batches rather than overfilling it.
Take care when adding the sauce to the hot oil: it can splatter. Use the casserole lid as a shield, as in the method, and stir with the lid partly covering the pot.
Browning and simmering the chicken
Brown the chicken in batches so the pieces have room to make contact with the casserole and form a crust. They should release and turn readily when the skin is browned; if they resist, give them a little more time.
After the chicken goes back into the sauce, simmer it for 20 minutes before adding the vegetables. Cook the chayote and green beans for the final 10 minutes, until tender but not falling apart.
Serving and timing
The recipe takes about 90 minutes in total, with several tasks happening in sequence: baking the plantain, preparing the sauce and simmering the chicken. Have the ingredients ready before you begin to make the transitions easier.
Serve the mole with tortillas for scooping or rice to soak up the sauce. Both are suggested accompaniments in the recipe, so choose one or offer both at the table.
Recipe notes & tips
- Let the plantain cool enough to handle before peeling and slicing it.
- Keep the chillies moving on the hot cooking surface and remove them once lightly toasted and fragrant.
- Toast the almonds, sesame seeds and oregano for their individual times to avoid scorching the smaller ingredients.
- Blend in batches if needed so the blender is not overfilled.
- Brown the chicken in batches to help the skin form a crust.
- Keep the lid close at hand when adding the mole to hot oil to guard against splatters.
Variations
- Use ground cinnamon: Substitute ½ teaspoon ground Ceylon cinnamon for the cinnamon stick.
- Choose a different sweetener: Use dark brown sugar in place of piloncillo.
- Serve with rice: Spoon the mole over rice to catch the sauce.
- Serve with tortillas: Offer warm tortillas alongside the chicken for scooping.
- Use both accompaniments: Serve rice and tortillas together for a more substantial meal.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Over-toasting the chillies: Toast only until fragrant and lightly coloured so they do not turn bitter.
- Crowding the chicken: Brown it in batches so the pieces can form a crust instead of steaming.
- Skipping the reserved liquid: Add the specified 240 ml (1 cup) of chilli and tomato cooking broth to help the sauce blend.
- Overfilling the blender: Puree the sauce in batches if the jar is small.
- Adding sauce without protection: Use the casserole lid as a shield because the hot oil may splatter.
- Overcooking the vegetables: Add them after the chicken has simmered for 20 minutes, then cook for about 10 minutes until tender.
How to store
Cool leftovers promptly and store the chicken, vegetables and mole in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a covered pan until piping hot, adding a splash of broth or water if the sauce has thickened too much.
Frequently asked questions
Can I make the mole sauce ahead?
Yes. Prepare and blend the sauce in advance, then refrigerate it in a covered container and use it when you cook the chicken. Reheat it carefully in the casserole, watching for splatters.
Can I use ground cinnamon instead of a stick?
Yes. The ingredient list gives ½ teaspoon of ground Ceylon cinnamon as an alternative to the 2.5 cm (1 in) stick.
How do I know when the chicken is browned?
The skin should have a crust and the pieces should turn easily after about 3 minutes per side. Brown the pieces in batches rather than trying to fit them all in at once.
When should I add the chayote and green beans?
Add both after the chicken and sauce have cooked together for 20 minutes. Give them another 10 minutes, until tender.
What can I serve with coloradito chicken?
The recipe suggests tortillas or rice, or both. Either works well alongside the chicken and sauce.
Can I freeze leftovers?
The recipe does not specify freezing. For best texture, refrigerate leftovers and reheat them within 3 days.
Cook it from the original
This recipe comes from patijinich.com. Their page has the author’s own photos, notes and tips — the best place to cook it from.
Open the recipe on patijinich.com