Green Lentil Pork Stew

This Brazilian-style green lentil stew combines tender pork, smoked sausage and vegetables in a hearty one-pot meal. It is associated with New Year celebrations, but its simple simmering method makes it just as suitable for dinner any time of year.
Ingredients
- 454 g (1 lb)pork tenderloin, cut into chunks
- 369 g (13 oz)smoked pork sausage, cut into chunks
- 30 ml (2 tbsp), plus more to serveextra-virgin olive oil
- 1 largeonion, diced
- 10 ml (2 tsp), or 4 clovesBrazilian sofrito, or garlic, minced
- 1–2 largecarrots, diced
- 454 g (1 lb)green lentils
- 2bay leaves
- 2.5 ml (½ tsp)ground cumin
- 5 ml (1 tsp)fresh lime juice
- 5 ml (1 tsp)mustard powder
- A small pinchcayenne pepper
- Optionallime wedges, to serve
- As neededwater, to cover the lentils by about 2.5 cm
- To tastesalt and black pepper
Instructions
- 1
Season the pork
Season the pork tenderloin chunks with salt and pepper, then set them aside.
- 2
Heat the oil
Set a Dutch oven or heavy-based pan over medium heat. Add 15 ml (1 tablespoon) of the olive oil and heat it for about 30 seconds.
- 3
Brown the sausage
Add the sausage pieces and cook until browned.
- 4
Set sausage aside
Lift the browned sausage out of the pan and set it aside.
- 5
Soften the onion
Add half of the diced onion to the sausage fat and sauté until translucent, about 2 minutes.
- 6
Add the garlic
Stir in half of the minced garlic and sauté for about 2 minutes, until fragrant.
- 7
Brown the pork
Add the tenderloin chunks and stir for about 1 minute, until cooked and browned.
- 8
Add vegetables
Pour in the remaining 15 ml (1 tablespoon) of olive oil. Add the remaining onion, the carrots and the sausage, then stir and sauté for about 2 minutes.
- 9
Finish the garlic
Add the remaining garlic and sauté for about 2 minutes, until fragrant.
- 10
Simmer the lentils
Add the lentils and bay leaves, then pour in enough water to cover the lentils by about 2.5 cm. Cover and cook over medium heat for about 40 minutes, checking every 10–15 minutes to ensure the lentils remain submerged; add more water if needed.
- 11
Season the stew
When the lentils are soft, season with salt and pepper to taste. Stir in the lime juice, cumin, cayenne and mustard powder, then simmer for about 10 minutes more.
- 12
Serve the stew
Serve with lime wedges and a drizzle of olive oil, or spoon it over rice.
What is Brazilian lentil stew?
Lentils with pork and sausage are served in Brazil as a New Year dish, while this recipe is designed to be enjoyed throughout the year. Green lentils simmer with pork, smoked sausage and vegetables to make a substantial, savoury stew.
The combination of browned meats and a gently spiced, lime-finished broth gives the lentils plenty of flavour. Serve it on its own or with rice for a fuller meal.
Nutrition and macros by portion
The nutrition label shows one serving as written: 369 calories, 27g protein, 30g carbs, 16g fat.
| Portion | Adjustment | kcal | Protein | Carbs | Fat |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lighter | Serve without rice | 258 kcal | 19g | 21g | 11g |
| This serving | As written | 369 kcal | 27g | 30g | 16g |
| Hungry | Add a serving of rice | 554 kcal | 41g | 45g | 24g |
The lentils and rice, if served alongside, provide most of the carbohydrates; the pork tenderloin and sausage contribute protein, while the sausage and olive oil account for much of the fat. Balance a bowl with a generous serving of vegetables or salad on the side.
Build flavour in the pan
Browned sausage: cooking it first leaves savoury fat in the pan, which seasons the onion and pork as they cook.
Staged additions: the recipe adds the onion and garlic in two batches. Follow the method’s split, and keep an eye on the garlic so it becomes fragrant without burning.
Choosing the ingredients
Green lentils: these hold their shape as they soften, giving the finished stew texture rather than turning it into a purée. Rinse them before adding if they need cleaning.
Brazilian sofrito: use it as listed, or use the suggested minced garlic. The method refers to garlic added in halves, so if using sofrito, divide it between those two additions.
Keep the lentils covered
Water level: begin with enough water to sit about 2.5 cm above the lentils. Check every 10–15 minutes and add a little more if the lentils are no longer submerged.
Tenderness: start checking around the 40-minute mark. The lentils should be soft when bitten, while still holding their shape; cooking time can vary.
Finish with seasoning
Spice balance: cumin, mustard powder and a small pinch of cayenne go in near the end, followed by a further 10 minutes of simmering.
Lime: the teaspoon of juice adds a bright note to the rich pork and sausage. Lime wedges at the table let everyone add more to taste.
Serving ideas
As a stew: serve it in bowls with a drizzle of olive oil and lime wedges for a simple, filling meal.
With rice: spoon the stew over rice to make the meal more substantial. A crisp green salad or simply cooked greens also make a fresh contrast.
Recipe notes & tips
- Cut the pork and sausage into similarly sized chunks so they brown evenly.
- Let the sausage develop colour before removing it from the pan.
- Use a pan large enough to keep the ingredients in a fairly even layer while browning.
- Check the liquid regularly during the lentil simmer and top it up when needed.
- Taste the stew after adding the spices, then adjust the salt, pepper or lime at the table.
Variations
- Add extra vegetables: Stir in diced celery with the onion and carrot.
- Make it milder: Leave out the cayenne and let diners add heat at the table.
- Use another sausage: Choose a smoked sausage with a similar texture and cut it into chunks.
- Serve with rice: Spoon the stew over cooked rice for a heartier plate.
- Add greens: Stir in a handful of chopped greens near the end and simmer until wilted.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Skipping the browning: Give the sausage and pork time to colour in the pan before moving on.
- Adding too little water: Keep the lentils covered during cooking and top up as necessary.
- Leaving the pot unchecked: Check the lentils every 10–15 minutes so they do not dry out.
- Burning the garlic: Sauté it only until fragrant, then add the next ingredients.
- Overcooking the lentils: Begin checking at about 40 minutes and stop when they are soft but still intact.
How to store
Cool leftovers and refrigerate them in a covered container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a saucepan until piping hot, adding a splash of water if the stew has thickened; you can also reheat individual portions in the microwave.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use brown or red lentils instead?
Green lentils are the best fit because they tend to keep their shape in a long simmer. Other varieties may soften at a different rate, so check them early and adjust the cooking time.
Do I need to soak the lentils?
The recipe does not call for soaking. Rinse the lentils and add them directly to the pot.
Can I make the stew without Brazilian sofrito?
Yes. The recipe offers four minced garlic cloves as an alternative. Divide the garlic between the two additions in the method.
How do I know when the lentils are cooked?
Taste one: it should be soft throughout but still hold its shape. Start checking at about 40 minutes, as cooking time can vary.
Can I serve it without rice?
Yes. The stew is intended to be served on its own, with a drizzle of olive oil and lime if you like.
Can I freeze the leftovers?
Yes. Freeze cooled portions in airtight containers. Thaw in the fridge and reheat thoroughly, adding a little water if needed.
Cook it from the original
This recipe comes from braziliankitchenabroad.com. Their page has the author’s own photos, notes and tips — the best place to cook it from.
Open the recipe on braziliankitchenabroad.com