Sayadieh (Fish and rice)

Subtly spiced fish rice cooked in a rich fish stock, topped with onions and toasted nuts.

📝 Ingredients

• 3 whole white fish (sea-bass or sea-bream)
• 2 large fish fillets (with skin on)
• 3 onions (cut into ribbons)
• 3 cups basmati rice
• 1/2 cup mild olive oil
• 1/2 cup plain all purpose flour
• 1/4 tsp fish spices (x 2)
• 1/4 tsp cumin (x 2)
• 1/4 tsp black pepper (x 2)
• 1/4 tsp turmeric (x 2)
• 1/4 tsp paprika (x 2)
• 1/4 tsp 7 spice (x 2)
• 1/4 tsp ground coriander
• 5 cardamom pods
• 3 bay leaves
• 1 cinnamon stick
• boiling water (4.5 cups)
• salt
• 1 cup mixed nuts (cashews, pine nuts, flaked almonds)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

1. 1Wash the fish and descale with the back of a sharp knife
2. 2In a wide non stick pan, brown the onions in the mild olive oil until golden. Set aside
3. 3In a bowl, soak the rice by covering with water and set aside
4. 4--- To prepare the fish ---
5. 5In a tray, mix together the flour, 1 teaspoon of salt and 1/4 teaspoon each of the following: fish spices, cumin, black pepper, turmeric, paprika, 7 spice and ground coriander
6. 6Coat the fish in the flour spice mixture, adding some more oil if you need to, and fry in the pan you browned the onions in until crispy. Remove the fish and set aside
7. 7When the fish has slightly cooled, remove the flesh trying to keep good sized chunks intact. Keep the fish flakes to one side and add the skin, bones and fish-head to a pot
8. 8--- To make the stock ---
9. 9Add the cardamom pods, cinnamon stick and bay leaves to the fish bones, with half of the caramelised onions and add around 4.5 cups of boiling
10. 10Then add another teaspoon of salt and another 1/4 teaspoon each of the following: fish spices, cumin, black pepper, turmeric, paprika and 7 spice
11. 11Bring the stock to the boil then simmer on low heat for around 45 minutes. Then pass the stock through a fine sieve
12. 12--- To make the rice ---
13. 13Drain the rice and add to a deep casserole dish (use the pan you fried the fish in if it is big enough). Drizzle on some mild olive oil and sauté for a few minutes and add the stock to cover
14. 14Bring to the boil and then reduce the heat to a low simmer, add the fish on top (except the two large fillets) and cover with a lid
15. 15Taste the simmering water and adjust the seasoning as necessary. Cook for around 20 minutes until the rice is done
16. 16As the rice is cooking, lightly toast the nuts in a non stick pan or in the oven until golden, careful not to burn them
17. 17Serve the rice on a large platter, add the fish on top including the large fillets, and garnish with the remaining onions and toasted nuts.