Chucrute russo (kvashenaya kapusta)

72 h 30 min

Chucrute russo (kvashenaya kapusta)

O chucrute russo clássico, ou kvashenaya kapusta (квашеная капуста), é um repolho fermentado tradicional, crocante, ácido e rico em probióticos. Este prato simples de fermentação láctica desenvolve seu sabor marcante naturalmente, sem necessidade de vinagre. Fica pronto em 3 a 7 dias, com pouco trabalho ativo; é econômico, rico em vitaminas e muito superior às versões compradas prontas.

72 h 30 min4 porções

Ingredientes

  • 5 pounds (2.3 kg) Green Cabbage (use up to 6 1/2 pounds (3kg) Cabbage to fill large Glass Jar)
  • 2 Carrots ((1/2 pound or 250g))
  • 1 teaspoon per pound (500g) of Non-Iodized Salt ((Sea Salt or Himalayan))
  • 1 teaspoon Sugar
  • 2 Bay Leafs
  • 1/2 teaspoon Whole Black Peppercorns

Modo de preparo

  1. 1

    Prepare Vegetables - remove outer leaves of cabbage, set aside a few clean leaves. Finely shred cabbage ⅛" (using Knife of Mandolin Slicer). Coarsely grate Carrots.

  2. 2

    Massage - place in a large bowl. Add Salt, Sugar, Bay Leafs and Peppercorns. With clean hands, vigorously massage for 5-10 minutes until juice released. Juice should cover cabbage when pressed.

  3. 3

    Pack - place into sterilized glass jar or crock, packing tightly to remove air pockets. Pour brine over the cabbage, submerged by at least one inch of brine. If needed, add a salty water mixture (1 teaspoon salt per cup of water). Place cabbage leaf on top as a barrier and weigh down to keep everything under water (fermentation weights of small jar filled with water).

  4. 4

    Ferment - cover loosely with cheesecloth and place in a dark spot, ideally at room temperature. Ferment for 3-7 days. Using a wooden skewer, pierce the cabbage to the full depth of the jar in 5-10 places daily. This helps the gas to escape.

  5. 5

    Taste - starting at Day 3, taste and decide if it is tangy enough or keep fermenting up to 7 days. You should see bubbles and active fermentation.

  6. 6

    Finish and Store - when desired sourness is reached, remove weights and cabbage leaf. Seal and refrigerate. Kapusta continues to slowly ferment in the fridge for 4-6 months. Peak flavor around 2-4 weeks.

  7. 7

    Serve - enjoy as a Sauerkraut Salad, add to Shchi Soup, or enjoy as a side dish with any meal.

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